Factors Contributing to an Increase of STIs among Youths at Kanyama Level One Hospital in Lusaka District, Zambia

Abstract

Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs) emerged as a predominant health concern among Zambian youths, particularly those aged between 18 and 35 years. Several factors contributed to the rising prevalence of STIs within this demographic. This study aimed to assess the factors influencing the increase of STIs among youths in Kanyama compound, Lusaka District, Zambia, with data collected specifically from Kanyama Level One Hospital. A quantitative research design was employed to enable systematic investigation and facilitate generalization of findings. Data were collected from 133 participants recruited through the hospital's youth-friendly corner. To ensure gender balance, respondents were categorized by sex. Fifty participants were selected using purposive sampling, while the remaining 83 were chosen through random sampling. Questionnaires and interviews served as the primary data collection instruments. The findings were intended to inform future strategies for STI prevention among young people in Zambia.