Effectiveness of Vision Therapy in Managing Convergence Insufficiency and Accommodative Dysfunction: A Comprehensive Review
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.62046/gijams.2025.v03i04.003Keywords:
Convergence insufficiency , vision therapy , accommodative dysfunction , orthoptics , paediatric optometry , non-strabismic binocular vision disordersAbstract
Convergence insufficiency (CI) and accommodative dysfunction are prevalent binocular vision disorders that can impact both children and adults, often resulting in significant discomfort during near vision tasks. This review aggregates findings from clinical trials, systematic reviews, and neuroimaging studies to assess the effectiveness of various vision therapy protocols in treating these conditions. Most of the evidence supports office-based vision therapy, typically combined with home exercises, as the most beneficial method for enhancing clinical outcomes and alleviating symptoms associated with CI. However, the role of home-based therapies and their effectiveness in addressing other binocular and accommodative disorders remains uncertain. The review concludes with recommendations for clinical applications and future research directions.
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Copyright (c) 2025 Preethi Anie E, Heber Anandan, Dhanisha J L, Jenesha Blessie K (Author)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
The Greenfort International Journal of Applied Medical Science is published under the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0) license. This license permits any non-commercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution, and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as appropriate credit is given to the original author(s) and the source.
